Guarantees with Oomph
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by Marcia Yudkin October 02, 2003
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Not long
ago a real estate appraiser asked my opinion of his new brochure.
"'Guaranteed on-time appraisals,'" I read out loud. "You mean that if
it's not on time, the customer gets a refund?"
"No, I couldn't do that," he replied.
"So many times things get delayed for reasons outside of my
control."
"What do you mean, then, by 'guaranteed'?"
"Never mind, then. Strike that out. We couldn't
give people their money back every time an appraisal was late."
He'd come close to landing his business in serious
trouble.
The word "guarantee," like the word "free,"
has a specific meaning that the Federal Trade Commission and state
attorneys general enforce. Without any explicit qualifiers attached,
"guarantee" means that the customer has the right to a
100 percent refund if the product or service disappoints them --
no "ifs," "ands" or "buts."
Further,
because of the well-known strength of the word, a guarantee holds
a powerful potential to increase business. I explained to the appraiser
that an on-time guarantee would probably boost his business enough
to cover the occasional refund. We then restated his guarantee to
read, "We guarantee that we'll deliver your appraisal by the
promised time, or it's free." He'd cover his flanks by being
careful about the promises he made.
Like a sharp knife, guarantees can cut through a
prospect's skepticism and fears. Handle them with care, but include
them in your business's toolbox.
* Try a long guarantee. The longer the guarantee,
in fact, the fewer refund requests a business receives. If your
competitors offer a 30-day money-back guarantee, extend yours to
90 days, a year or even a lifetime.
* Depending on your business, consider a performance
guarantee instead of promising a refund. For example, a termite-control
customer might prefer your promise to make the problem go away,
no matter what it takes, to getting her money back if the treatment
doesn't wipe out the pests.
* If you can stand behind outrageous-sounding guarantees,
go for it, as in, "We guarantee that your credit-card application
will be approved by one of the listed banks, or we'll return every
penny you paid us, plus $10.00 extra for your trouble." Since
this company knows that only 4 percent of applicants get turned
down, their offer motivates without bankrupting them.
* Try guaranteeing some aspect of your product or
service rather than the main product or service itself. One advertising
firm promises that all calls will be returned in less than one hour,
or the caller receives a $25 gift
certificate to a local restaurant.
* Act
graciously and promptly when a request for a refund comes in. See
what you can learn from the customer's dissatisfaction. Software
returns were killing one catalog merchant until she wrote the catalog
copy more carefully and tested it on her friends for clarity. Customer
service research reveals that people whose complaints are handled
well often turn into more loyal customers than those who never had
a problem! |